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By Dave Text
Land Surveyors are often called ‘professional measurer’. This is mostly because they are seen as professional individuals that hold a professional license for conducting surveys on properties, and developing contracts. They also deal with the physical and mathematical aspects of measuring, along with the legal laws of boundary. Hence, land surveyors must pass the registration examination, according to the rules of law. Thus, land surveyors and firms are still struggling to give modern technologies and techniques the means to make it to the top.
Land Surveyors are professional individuals that hold a professional license in order to conduct surveys on properties, and develop contracts. They also deal in the physical and mathematical aspect of measuring, along with the legal aspect of law boundary. Hence, land surveyors need to pass the registration examination, according to the rules of law. A licensed surveyor typically necessitates them to do plans and formats that show their name and registry number.
Surveying is the science of mapping relative positions and accurately determining the three-dimensional and terrestrial position of points in spaces with distances and angles therein.
These are often established on boundaries of ownership and maps from legal and technical documents. Surveying with the use of the elements of mathematics, law, engineering, geometry, physics and trigonometry is the common practice.
Historically, the earliest land surveyors were the Egyptians of the early 3,000 years B.C. The King divided the land along the Nile in quadrangles and amongst his people. Once he had this distributed, his people had to pay taxes for their land. When the floods came, the land was changed. Sending out land surveyors, the King instructed that they measure the boundaries, along with the corresponding adjusted taxes. Surveyors used a knotted rope, soaked in bees wax and began stretching it.
Nowadays, Surveyors use instruments with accuracy and precision. This would include the altimeter; which measures the height. The tape measure also determines shorter distances. The so-called theodolite on a tripod also measures horizontal and vertical angles. Hence, it is standard procedure to hold on to about one to one-hundredth of a foot, where in, about 1/8th inch of the achievement of the calculation and mapping tolerances.
By gathering information, using questionnaires, data analysis, observations, designing and planning, measurements and legal instruments, this certifies the boundaries and the utilization of a land area.
Surveyor services include:
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Property Legislation adviser
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Project Management and monitoring
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Undertaking pre-acquisition surveys
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Handling Planning applications
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Property Legislation adviser
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Planning Supervisor under CDM Regulations
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Building Surveys and measured surveys
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Defect investigation and maintenance adviser
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Construction design and building works
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Negotiating dilapidations
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Insurance assessment and claims assistance
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Building Inspection to ensure compliance with building regulations
Building Surveyors are also advised on all aspects of construction including:
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Planning design
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Refurbishment
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Maintenance
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Restoration, and
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Repairs.
Most of the clients of a land surveyor are the government departments, public and private organizations, local authorities that works with planners, tenants groups, architects and homeowners.
Professional competencies are now emerging within a land surveyor firm. Many organizations have come out with a new alternative of the modern technology that made them reach the top.
The Top 5 from the Top 400 Contractors for 2008 are as follows:
1.
Fluor Corporation – Irving, Texas
2.
Bechtel – San Francisco, California
3.
KBR – Houston, Texas
4.
The Turner Corporation – New York, N.Y
5.
Kiewit Corporation – Omaha, Neb.
All companies are actually ranked by its construction revenues that earn millions of dollars with its subsidiaries. Land Surveyor firms help in confirming the correctness of these property corners and such legal boundary issues.
One of the popular Land Surveyors is the Cadastral land surveyors which are licensed by the government of United State. The Federal government also conducted Cadastral on surveys in order to define ownership and property rights, as well as to resolve disputes in boundaries of land, buildings and roads.
Surveyors play an important role to the construction projects in order to ensure effectiveness in managing contracts with clients. With the help of modern instruments, labor is reduced. At the same time, there will be an estimated increase in accuracy. This varies promptly due to the advancement of technology that aims to reduce errors on worked surveys. Hence, bringing new solutions that may suit ones needs. Engineering now depends on surveyors in order to meet great expectations in the future.
Thus, land Surveyors and firms have settled down with its own foundation. With this, surveying became an important factor in dealing with the major problems like land disputes in the real world.
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Source:
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